摘要
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the treatment of dyspnea syndrome in Shanghan Zabing Lun. Method:The original words of Zhang Zhongjing about dyspnea syndrome were interpreted. Results:Through the understanding of the relevant provisions of Shanghan Zabing Lun, 13 laws for curing dyspnea syndrome were summarized:sweating by taking medicinals with drugs pungent in flavor and warm in property,ventilating the lung to arrest asthma;expelling pathogenic factors from muscles and skin and dispersing pathogenic wind,relieving respiratory distress by guiding Qi downward;relieving the exterior syndrome with drugs pungent in flavor and warm in property,dissolving the water rentention and relieving asthma;clearing heat with drugs pungent in flavor and cool in property,faciliating the flow of lung qi to relieve asthma; relieving the internal and external of the body .clearing heat to relieve asthma ;Cleaning up the hot dryness, reducing excess and relieving asthma;ventilating and purging cold dampness,twitching nose and arresting asthma;purging and dispelling phlegm,facilitating the flow of lung qi and relieving asthma;promoting the dispersing function of the lung and clearing heat,lowering the adverse flow of qi and relieving asthma;activating Yang and removing obstruction,eliminating phlem for resuscitaion,keeping the adverse qi downward and relieving asthma;replenishing deficiency and dispersing water rentention,activating yang,using diuretic of hydra-gogue to alleviate water retention and relieving asthma;warming and activating spleen yang;removing dampness and coldness to relieve asthma;strengthening healthy qi to eliminate pathogens,give attention to the root and the manifestations to relieve asthma. Conclusion: Shanghan Zabing Lun adopts syndrome differentiation and treatment in treating dyspnea syndrome. The differentiation of syndromes not only means syndromes but also refers to the pathogenesis. In treatment,the precise and appropriate medication is made by giving judicious guidance according to various pathogenesis,nature of disease and location of disease.关键词
张仲景/伤寒杂病论/喘证Key words
Zhang Zhongjing/Shanghan Zabing Lun/dyspnea syndrome分类
医药卫生