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新一代运载火箭增压技术研究

范瑞祥 田玉蓉 黄兵

火箭推进2012,Vol.38Issue(4):9-16,8.
火箭推进2012,Vol.38Issue(4):9-16,8.

新一代运载火箭增压技术研究

Study on pressurization of new generation launch vehicle

范瑞祥 1田玉蓉 1黄兵1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国运载火箭技术研究院,北京100076
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

With the development of new generation launch vehicles, a high pressure staged-combustion liquid oxygen/kerosene propellant rocket engine with thrust level of 120 t will be used exten- sively. The design of the pressurization system is one of the key technologies of new generation launch vehicles. Based on the review of pressurization system used on the domestic and foreign launch vehicles, a new tank pressurization system of launch vehicle used on the liquid oxy- gen/kerosene engine was studied, which used helium gas (heated helium gas in liquid oxygen tank and room temperature helium gas in kerosene tank) as the pressurization gas, and tank pressure and helium flow were controlled by tank pressure sensors and electromagnetic valves. Also a full size experimental research and theoretical analysis of heated helium pressurization system for liquid oxygen tank was conducted. The experiment and analysis results indicate that the pressurization system is feasible.

关键词

运载火箭/加热增压/液氧煤油发动机/贮箱增压

Key words

launch vehicle/heating pressurization/liquid oxygen/kerosene propellant rocket engine/tank pressurization

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

范瑞祥,田玉蓉,黄兵..新一代运载火箭增压技术研究[J].火箭推进,2012,38(4):9-16,8.

火箭推进

OACSTPCD

1672-9374

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