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北运河表层沉积物对重金属Cu、Pb、Zn的吸附

杨超 杨振东 聂玉伦 何绪文 胡春

环境工程学报2012,Vol.6Issue(10):3438-3442,5.
环境工程学报2012,Vol.6Issue(10):3438-3442,5.

北运河表层沉积物对重金属Cu、Pb、Zn的吸附

Adsorption of heavy metals Cu,Pb,Zn over top sediment in North River Canal

杨超 1杨振东 2聂玉伦 2何绪文 1胡春2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国矿业大学(北京)化学与环境工程学院,北京100083
  • 2. 中国科学院生态环境研究中心环境水质学国家重点实验室,北京100085
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The concentration of heavy metals(Cu,Pb,Zn) and the characteristics of top sediment from six sampling sites distributed in North River Canal were analyzed.The distribution coefficient Kd was used to evaluate the adsorption capacity of Cu,Pb and Zn over the top sediment.The effect of solution pH and dissolved organic matter on the removal efficiency was also studied.The results indicated that the adsorption capacity of sediments significantly decreased when the dissolved organic matter was removed from the sediments.However,there was almost no significant correlation among the amount of heavy metals in sediments,the adsorption capacity of sediments and the concentration of dissolved organic matter.This may be attributed to the different species and structures of DOC in the six sampling sites.All the sediments showed the highest selectivity towards Pb with a selectivity order of PbCuZn and the adsorption capacity increased with the increase of solution pH.The solution pH had the maximum effect on the adsorption of Zn among the three hevay metals(Cu,Pb,Zn).

关键词

表层沉积物/重金属/Kd/吸附

Key words

top sediment/heavy metal/Kd/adsorption

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

杨超,杨振东,聂玉伦,何绪文,胡春..北运河表层沉积物对重金属Cu、Pb、Zn的吸附[J].环境工程学报,2012,6(10):3438-3442,5.

基金项目

国家“十一五”水专项 ()

环境工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-9108

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