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饲料中适宜的蛋白质和氨基酸水平对刺参生长的影响

李素红 梁萌青 孙慧玲 燕敬平

渔业科学进展2012,Vol.33Issue(5):59-63,5.
渔业科学进展2012,Vol.33Issue(5):59-63,5.

饲料中适宜的蛋白质和氨基酸水平对刺参生长的影响

Optimum dietary protein and amino acid levels for the growth of juvenile sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus

李素红 1梁萌青 1孙慧玲 1燕敬平1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所,青岛266071
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Feeding trials were conducted to investigate the effect of dietary protein and a- mino acid level on the growth of juvenile sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus at 4. 5~4. 8 g. The experiments on juvenile sea cucumbers were conducted over 70 days using an artificial feed, mainly composed of fish meal, Sargassum thumbergii and lees (by-products from wine and beer production). The content of protein in artificial feed was 14. 7%, 17. 7%, 19. 1% and 21. 5% respectively. The results showed that the weight gain and feed digestibility increased with the protein content in the diet. The optimum protein content was 21. 5% , resulting in the highest weight gain and feed digestibility. Based on a second growth experiment over a 40-day period, during which five different feed formulas were tested, it was found that the weight gain was maximal when the diet was rich in the following amino acids: lysine, arginine, glycine and me-thionine. It suggested that lysine, arginine, glycine and methionine are important amino acids for the growth of sea cucumbers.

关键词

幼参/配合饲料/增重率/消化率/蛋白质/氨基酸

Key words

Sea cucumber/Formulated feed/Weight gain rate/Digestibility Protein/Amino acid

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李素红,梁萌青,孙慧玲,燕敬平..饲料中适宜的蛋白质和氨基酸水平对刺参生长的影响[J].渔业科学进展,2012,33(5):59-63,5.

基金项目

科研院所技术开发研究专项项目(2011EG34219)资助 (2011EG34219)

渔业科学进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7075

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