家畜生态学报2012,Vol.33Issue(5):31-34,4.
市售商品牛肉品质的比较分析
Comparative Analyses of Beef Quality of Commercial Cattles
摘要
Abstract
In order to analyze the beef quality of commercial catties, 108 commercial catties were selected randomly to compare their meat quality. Acording to cattle's weights, 108 catties were arranged to four groups with 401 kg below, 40l~500 kg, 501~600 kg, 601 kg above. Comparative analysis found that although carcass weight of four groups showed significant difference (P< 0. 01), no significant difference existed in dressing percentage(P>0. 05); the beef color were deeper and the fat color were more whiter and shearing force were smaller (P> 0. 05) with age and weight increase. There was no significant marbling trend (P>0. 05) in different weight groups. Backfat thickness were thicker with the weight increase between two groups(401 kg below and 501~600 kg) (P<0. 05). The greater the catties weight, the eye-muscle area were larger and there were significant difference between 401 kg below and other groups(P< 0. 01). The greater the weight,the more split meat weight(P<0. 01). The results showed that the commercial catties' weight were heavier , the beef quality were better.关键词
市售商品牛/牛肉品质/大理石花纹/剪切力/眼肌面积Key words
commercial catties/ beef quality/ marbling/ shearing force/ eye muscle area分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王韶春,雷雪芹,徐廷生,关群生..市售商品牛肉品质的比较分析[J].家畜生态学报,2012,33(5):31-34,4.基金项目
洛阳市草食动物工程重点实验室建设基金(200711) (200711)