摘要
Abstract
Objective： To investigate military training on physical fitness and psychological health of freshmen. Methods： symptoms self rating scale （SCL） -90 is adopted to test and evaluate 488 freshmens＇ psychological condition; Using the method of measuring system, its body mass index test before and after the three military training and contrast body mass index psychological status changes. Results： after military training, thefreshmen steps index, vital capacity index, index in succession, crook precursor grip than military training before increased significantly （p 〈 0. 05 ）, BMI is military training before have a lower trend, but saw no significant change （ p 〉 0.05 ）. Tests showed SCL - 90, interpersonal sensitivity, and physical change, force, anxiety, hostile, depression factor and total ponderornotive is extremely significant military training before reducing （ p 〈 0. 01 ）, psychotieism and terror factor is military training before significantly reduced （ p 〈0. 05 ） , paranoid than military training before reducing factor trend, but saw no significant change （p 〉0. 05）. Before and after military training, the changes for male students were not differ- ence to the changes for female student. Conclusion ： military training can improve college freshmen＇ s physical and mental health level, but there exist gender differences, the role of female college students than male college students more apparent.关键词
军训/大学新生/身体素质/心理健康/效应Key words
military tranining/freshmen/physical fitness indexes/psychological state/influence分类
社会科学
