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叶片与隔舌干涉对离心泵性能和压力脉动影响的数值研究

司乔瑞 袁寿其 袁建平 李彤

流体机械2012,Vol.40Issue(8):22-26,5.
流体机械2012,Vol.40Issue(8):22-26,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2012.08.005

叶片与隔舌干涉对离心泵性能和压力脉动影响的数值研究

Effect of Interaction between Blade and Volute Tongue of Centrifugal Pumps on the Performance and Pressure Pulsation

司乔瑞 1袁寿其 1袁建平 1李彤1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏大学流体机械工程技术研究中心,江苏镇江212013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The three — dimensional unsteady flow field in a centrifugal pump is numerically simulated, where SST k — u> turbulence model is adopted to solve Navier - Stockes equations. The detailed influence from different impeller - volute tongue location to instantaneous pump performance and total pressure pulsation are presented. Pulsation of the static pressure is discussed after u-sing amplitude and time - frequency domain analysis methods. The results show that the instantaneous values of head coefficient and efficiency showing a periodic change highly depend on the interaction between blade and volute tongue, yet the power coefficient is almost invariable. It is a way to improve overall pump performance by improving the lowest instantaneous performance at particular time. Main pressure pulsation source are distributed near the cut - water and blades, especially the strongest fluctuation do not locate at the top of volute tongue, but migrate along with the spiral direction. Blade passing frequency is the main form of the pressure pulsation.

关键词

离心泵/干涉/瞬时性能/压力脉动

Key words

centrifugal pump interaction/ instantaneous performance/ pressure pulsation

分类

机械制造

引用本文复制引用

司乔瑞,袁寿其,袁建平,李彤..叶片与隔舌干涉对离心泵性能和压力脉动影响的数值研究[J].流体机械,2012,40(8):22-26,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(50979034) (50979034)

国家杰出青年科学基金资助项目(50825902) (50825902)

流体机械

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-0329

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