南京师大学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.35Issue(3):87-92,6.
江西赣州客家5项舌运动类型的研究
Anthropologic Studies of Tongue Moving Types in Hakka
摘要
Abstract
Objective;Special movement of the tongue with Intrinsic lingual muscle synergism.These tongue movement type has become the classic indicators of human population genetics.Hakka is one of the main ethnic groups of south China Han.Investigation is in order to enrich our human population genetic data.Methods: A sample of 520 middle school students(343 males,177 females)of Hakka was investigated on 5 tongue moving types,including tongue rolling,tongue folding,tongue twisting,pointed tongue and clover-leaf tongue.Result; (1) The frequencies of tongue rolling,tongue folding,tongue twisting,pointed tongue and clover-leaf tongue were 60.19%、9.04%、32.69%、72.31% and 5.19% respectively.No significant sexual differencs were found in the frequencies of tongue moving types.(2) The gene of pointed tonigue had interactive relations with the tongue folding gene.The gene of tongue rolling,tongue folding and tongue rolling had interactive relations with the tongue twisting gene.The gene of clover-leaf tongue had interactive relations with the tongue rolling gene.( 3 ) Comparing with other 11 nationalities,everyone had difference with Jiangsi Hakka in someone of the tongue moving types.(4) The results of cluster analysis showed that the tongue moving types of Jiangxi Hakka was near the group of southern.Conclusion: The tongue moving types of Jiangxi Hakka is near the group of southern,the Comparing comparison of other groups have Statistically significant.关键词
卷舌/叠舌/翻舌/尖舌/三叶舌/客家人/江西Key words
tongue rolling/tongue folding/tongue twisting/pointed tongue/clover-leaf tongue/Hakka/Jiangxi分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
张晓瑞,郑连斌,陆舜华,包金萍,荣文国,薛红,王杨..江西赣州客家5项舌运动类型的研究[J].南京师大学报(自然科学版),2012,35(3):87-92,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金重点项目资助(30830062). (30830062)