摘要
Abstract
Objective The investigate the mental health situation in patients with newly diagnosed hyperthyroidism and their style of coping with the condition. Methods Seventy-six patients with newly diagnosis of hyperthyroidism were enrolled. SCL-90 and Coping Style Questionnaire (CSQ) , were applied to investigate and assess their mental health condition and coping style, a correlation analysis was done as well. Results The total score of SCL-90 and factor score in the patients were higher than national norms. The score of SCL-90 was significantly different among patients with different types of coping style (F=3. 07, 17. 31 ;P<0. 05 ,0. 01). The scores of self-blame, illusion, and retreat were higher in the patients who had mental problem than that in mental healthy ones, the difference being significant (t= — 5. 94-----1. 70,P<0. 05). Score of SCL-90 was positively related with self-blame, fantasy, avoidance and rationalization (r = 0. 33. —0. 69 , P<0. 01). The variables entering multiple stepwise regression equation were self-blame, fantasy, problem solving (F=31. 52,P<0. 01,6= -0. 16-0. 47,F<0. 05). Conclusion The level of mental health in newly diagnosed patients with hyperthyroidism is lower than that in normal person. Therefore, during the drug treatment of hyperthyroidism, psychophylaxis should be carried out at the same time.
关键词
甲状腺功能亢进症/心理学,临床/应付方式Key words
hyperthyroidism/ psychology, clinical/ coping style分类
医药卫生
