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控释肥对苹果幼树生长发育的影响

秦旭 李林光 王玉霞 王海波 王敏 高文胜

山东农业科学2012,Vol.44Issue(9):70-72,75,4.
山东农业科学2012,Vol.44Issue(9):70-72,75,4.

控释肥对苹果幼树生长发育的影响

Effects of Controlled Release Fertilizer on Growth and Development of Young Apple Tree

秦旭 1李林光 2王玉霞 2王海波 2王敏 3高文胜3

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省农业管理干部学院,山东济南250100
  • 2. 山东省果树研究所,山东泰安271000
  • 3. 国家缓控释肥工程技术研究中心,山东临沭276700
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of controlled release fertilizer (CRF) on young apple tree was researched in this paper, including soil organic matter, pH value, contents of mineral nutrients and chlorophyll in leaves and shoot length. The results showed that pH value and organic matter content of orchard soil were reduced by fertilization. The pH value of applying controlled release fertilizer was higher than that of applying common compound fertilizer, but there was not significant difference in different CRFs. The contents of N, P and K in leaves were increased by applying CRF, and those with CRF1 were 7. 6% ,3.3% and 11. 4% higher than those with common compound fertilizer, respectively. The Ca, Mg, Cu and Zn contents in leaves with applying CRF1 were higher than those with applying the common compound fertilizer, whereas, the contents of Fe and Zn were reduced. The application of CRFs increased the chlorophyll content significantly, but there was no significant difference between different CRFs.

关键词

控释肥/苹果幼树/土壤环境/矿质元素/叶绿素

Key words

Controlled release fertilizer/ Young apple tree/ Soil environment/ Mineral nutrient/ Chlorophyll

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

秦旭,李林光,王玉霞,王海波,王敏,高文胜..控释肥对苹果幼树生长发育的影响[J].山东农业科学,2012,44(9):70-72,75,4.

基金项目

山东省科技发展计划(2012GGC30003) (2012GGC30003)

十二五国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAD11B02) (2011BAD11B02)

山东省博士后创新项目专项资金(201102003)资助. (201102003)

山东农业科学

OACSTPCD

1001-4942

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