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冀北山地油松和落叶松林下枯落物的水文效应

梁文俊 丁国栋 周美思 臧荫桐 贺宇 安云 高广磊 包岩峰

水土保持通报2012,Vol.32Issue(4):71-74,4.
水土保持通报2012,Vol.32Issue(4):71-74,4.

冀北山地油松和落叶松林下枯落物的水文效应

Hydrological Effects of Pinus Tabulae f ormis and Larix Princpis Forest Litters in North Mountain of Hebei Province

梁文俊 1丁国栋 1周美思 1臧荫桐 1贺宇 1安云 1高广磊 1包岩峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京林业大学水土保持与荒漠化防治教育部重点实验室,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study investigated water-holding characteristics of Pinus tabulaeformis and Larix princpis forest litter found in Mulan--Weichang National forest farm. The results show that in the Pinus tabulaefor- mis and Larix princpis forests, the litter was as thick as 6.1 and 4.0 cm, with total water holding capacity of 33.93 and 43.16 t/hm2 , absorbed water contents of 268.10 g and 157.54 g(measured after 24 h immer- sion), and effective interception capacity of 30.07 and 57.56 t/hm2 , respectively. The litters of Pinus tabu- laeformis and Larix princpis showed similar water-holding capacity, water absorption rate and soaking time. Overall, the relationship between litter water-holding capacity and soaking time was described well with a logarithmic curve, and that between the water absorption rate and soaking time was fitted well with a power function. The water absorption rate was fastest in the initial 0-4 h, decreased gradually in 4-8 h after immersion, and the water content reached its maximum water-holding capacity after 10 h.

关键词

油松/落叶松/枯落物/水文效应/持水量

Key words

Pinus tabulaeformis/Larix principis/forest litters/hydrological effect/water-holding capacity

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

梁文俊,丁国栋,周美思,臧荫桐,贺宇,安云,高广磊,包岩峰..冀北山地油松和落叶松林下枯落物的水文效应[J].水土保持通报,2012,32(4):71-74,4.

基金项目

国家林业局林业公益性行业科研项目“典型区域森林生态系统健康维护与经营技术研究” ()

水土保持通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-288X

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