水土保持通报2012，Vol.32Issue(4)：75-79,5.
基于子流域土地覆被变化的产流产沙效应模拟
Simulating Responses of Runoff and Sediment Yield to Land-cover Changes in Sub-basins
摘要
Abstract
In order to evaluate the influences of land-cover changes on surface runoff and sediment yield, two different land-cover data （1985,2001） in Xixi watershed of Jinjiang Basin were applied to the distributed SWAT（soil and water assessment tool） model. Quantitative results were obtained separately for the whole basin and subbasins. The results show that the effects of land-cover change was little to the runoff yield, while was significant to the sediment yield on the whole basin. Land-cover changes in sub-basins indicated that forest was the most important land use type for decreasing the runoff and sediment yield, orchard is the second, and followed by farmland and grassland. On the contrary, construction land contributed most for the increase of runoff and sediment yield.关键词
土地覆被变化/SWAT/子流域/产流量/产沙量Key words
land-cover changes/SWAT/sub-basins/runoff yield/sediment yield分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
高杨,陈兴伟,张红梅..基于子流域土地覆被变化的产流产沙效应模拟[J].水土保持通报,2012,32(4):75-79,5.基金项目
福建省自然科学基金计划项目“基于SWAT模型的晋江流域径流模拟与生态恢复研究” （）
宿州学院科研平台开放课题项目 （）
