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舟曲县特大泥石流灾害发生的深层原因及预警防范

束锡红 杨荣斌

水土保持通报2012,Vol.32Issue(5):18-22,144,6.
水土保持通报2012,Vol.32Issue(5):18-22,144,6.

舟曲县特大泥石流灾害发生的深层原因及预警防范

Deep Causes and Prevention of the Catastrophic Debris Flow in Zhouqu County

束锡红 1杨荣斌2

作者信息

  • 1. 北方民族大学社会学与民族学研究所,宁夏银川750021
  • 2. a北方民族大学文史学院,宁夏银川750021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The catastrophic debris flow disaster occurred in Zhouqu County in August 8,2010 caused great casualty and property damage.Survey,empirical analysis and inductive inference were made to investigate the causes of the Zhouqu debris flow disaster by analyzing the geological conditions of the debris flow.Two main causes were the natural factors like mountain collapse by earthquake,strong rainstorm suddenly occurred in a particular place and antecedent severe drought,and the human factors like disordered exploitation,poor flood control engineering quality and unreasonable urban development planning.Thus,the deep causes were derived,i.e.,the lacks of the environmental evaluation,early warning system and mechanisms for disasters,and consciousness for preventing and reducing disasters.The measures for prevention are put forward,i.e.,early warning,accurate monitoring and rescuing emergency.The establishment of the comprehensive system of early warning and prevention may fundamentally prevent the recurrence of similar geologic hazards.

关键词

舟曲县/泥石流灾害/深层原因/预警防范

Key words

Zhouqu County/debris flow/deep cause/warning and prevention

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

束锡红,杨荣斌..舟曲县特大泥石流灾害发生的深层原因及预警防范[J].水土保持通报,2012,32(5):18-22,144,6.

基金项目

国家民委基金项目“舟曲特大泥石流灾害发生的深层原因探析及灾后重建对策研究” ()

水土保持通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-288X

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