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南水北调中线水源区(陕南段)水土保持效益分析

雷波 焦峰

水土保持研究2012,Vol.19Issue(5):48-51,58,5.
水土保持研究2012,Vol.19Issue(5):48-51,58,5.

南水北调中线水源区(陕南段)水土保持效益分析

Analysis of Soil and Water Conservation Benefits in the Water Supply Area (Southern Shaanxi) of the Middle-Route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project

雷波 1焦峰2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所,陕西杨凌712100
  • 2. 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所,陕西杨凌712100 西北农林科技大学水土保持研究所,陕西杨凌712100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper, the benefits of soil and water conservation measures of Ankang, Shangluo and Hanzhong were analyzed based on the statistics and typical watershed survey data from 2007 to 2010, during which the method of contrastive analysis was used. The research areas, which lie in the southern Shaanxi Province, belong to the the water supply area of the middle-route of the South-to-North Water Diversion Pro- ject. The results showed that impound runoff and soil conservation increased apparently compared with for- mer treatment, the ecological environment had been improved with the increase in vegetation coverage, the living standard of local people also increased. Effects of different measures on impound runoff were as follows: closing hillsideS〉vegetable measures〉slope harness measures〉alternative energy measures〉tillage measures; the order of the role of different measures on soil conservation are as the sequence of vegetable measures〉 closing hillside〉 slope harness measures〉alternative energy measures〉gully erosion control measures〉tillage measures. This study can provide useful guidance for comprehensive harness of soil and water loss in similar water supply area.

关键词

南水北调/水源区/水土保持措施/效益分析

Key words

South-to-North Water Diversion Project/water supply area/soil and water conservation/benefitanalysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

雷波,焦峰..南水北调中线水源区(陕南段)水土保持效益分析[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(5):48-51,58,5.

基金项目

中科院西部之光项目 ()

巾科院知识创新工程重要方向项目 ()

水土保持研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-3409

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