山西农业大学学报（自然科学版）2012，Vol.32Issue(3)：218-223,6.
山西省玉米穗腐病病原镰孢菌的分离与鉴定
Isolation and Identification of The Pathogen Fusarium Causing Maize Ear Rot in Shanxi Province
摘要
Abstract
To know the pathogens causing maize ear rot in Shanxi, the possible pathogens were isolated and purificed from the diseased samples in Jincheng and Taigu, Shanxi by the conventional tissue method. The total 53 isolates were isolated from the tissues of the maize samples collected. Based on the morphological identification, Fusarium verticil-lioides, F. graminearum and F. semitectum, respectively were identified. Among which Fusarium verticillioid.es was a predominant Fusarium species with the highest isolation rate of 46. 7% . The results of pathogenicity experiment showed that Fusarium verticillioides and F. graminearum were the pathogens of maize ear rot, and mixed infection of the two species showed a stronger pathogenicity than one species alone. The results provided a basis for further study and control practice of the disease.关键词
玉米穗腐病/病原菌/分离纯化/形态学鉴定/致病性测定Key words
Maize ear rot/ Pathogens/ Isolation and purification/ Morphological identification/ Pathogenicity experiment分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
李新凤,王建明,张作刚,高俊明,郝晓娟,贺运春..山西省玉米穗腐病病原镰孢菌的分离与鉴定[J].山西农业大学学报（自然科学版）,2012,32(3):218-223,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(31000873) （31000873）
山西省自然科学基金(2006011080) （2006011080）
山西农业大学科技创新基金(412556) （412556）
