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降雨条件下分层土壤入渗特性

甘永德 贾仰文 仇亚琴 王康

水土保持学报2012,Vol.26Issue(5):217-219,223,4.
水土保持学报2012,Vol.26Issue(5):217-219,223,4.

降雨条件下分层土壤入渗特性

Stratified Soil Infiltration Characteristics During Rainfall

甘永德 1贾仰文 1仇亚琴 1王康2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水利水电科学研究院流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室,北京100038
  • 2. 武汉大学水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,武汉430072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the laboratory rainfall-infiltration experiments,different stratified soil infiltration characteristics were studied with different combination of clay,loam and sandy soil.The results show that: Under vertical rainfall infiltration,stratified soil infiltration characteristics is determined by the combination of soil layered pattern;soil cumulative infiltration has a linear relationship with wetting front distance;during layered soil infiltration,when coarser sand covers finer sand and rainfall intensity is greater than fine sand steady infiltration rate,the profile above the wetting front reaches or approaches saturation.Whilst in the case that finer sand covers coarser sand and rainfall intensity is greater than fine sand steady infiltration rate,except for the profile of fine sand part is saturated,the remaining coarse sand profile cannot be saturated,and its saturated degree is related to coarse sandy soil water holding capacity.

关键词

入渗/分层土壤/土壤累计入渗量/湿润锋距离

Key words

infiltration/layered soil/soil cumulative infiltration/wetting front distance

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

甘永德,贾仰文,仇亚琴,王康..降雨条件下分层土壤入渗特性[J].水土保持学报,2012,26(5):217-219,223,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目 ()

国家重点基础研究发展规划项目 ()

国家自然科学创新研究群体基金项目 ()

水土保持学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-2242

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