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MnOx/MWCNTs低温氨选择性催化还原NOx硫中毒机理

罗红成 黄碧纯 付名利 吴军良 叶代启

物理化学学报2012,Vol.28Issue(9):2175-2182,8.
物理化学学报2012,Vol.28Issue(9):2175-2182,8.DOI:10.3866/PKU.WHXB201207062

MnOx/MWCNTs低温氨选择性催化还原NOx硫中毒机理

SO2 Deactivation Mechanism of MnOx/MWCNTs Catalyst for Low-Temperature Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx by Ammonia

罗红成 1黄碧纯 1付名利 2吴军良 1叶代启2

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学环境科学与工程学院,广州510006
  • 2. 华南理工大学工业聚集区污染控制与生态修复教育部重点实验室,广州510006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Manganese oxides supported on multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MnOx/MWCNTs) catalysts were prepared by pore volume impregnation using MWCNTs as the catalyst support which was pretreated by concentrated nitric acid and oxygen dielectric barrier discharge plasma. The catalysts were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), temperature-programmed reduction/desorption (TPR/ TPD), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The effect of SO2 on the activity of the catalysts for low-temperature selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx by ammonia and the SO2 poisoning mechanism were investigated. The results showed that SO2 had an obvious poisoning effect on the SCR activity of MnOx/MWCNTs at low temperature. The activity decreased more rapidly as reaction temperature and SO2 concentration increased. The observed deactivation was attributed to the sulfation of the active center atoms. Formation of ammonium sulfate on the catalyst surface and the inhibiting effect of SO2 on NO adsorption also resulted in the deactivation of the catalysts to some extent.

关键词

多壁碳纳米管/选择性催化还原/二氧化硫/中毒机理

Key words

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes/ Selective catalytic reduction/ Sulfur dioxide/ Poisoning mechanism

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

罗红成,黄碧纯,付名利,吴军良,叶代启..MnOx/MWCNTs低温氨选择性催化还原NOx硫中毒机理[J].物理化学学报,2012,28(9):2175-2182,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(209077034)资助项目 (209077034)

物理化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-6818

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