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北疆气象探测环境的变化对气温序列的影响

刘卫平 魏文寿 王晓梅 张静 张志平

沙漠与绿洲气象2012,Vol.6Issue(5):1-6,6.
沙漠与绿洲气象2012,Vol.6Issue(5):1-6,6.

北疆气象探测环境的变化对气温序列的影响

Effects of the Change of Environment around Meteorological Observing Stations on Temperature Series in Northern Xinjiang

刘卫平 1魏文寿 2王晓梅 3张静 3张志平3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐830002 新疆气象信息中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830002
  • 2. 中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐830002 新疆气象局,新疆鸟鲁木齐830002
  • 3. 新疆气象信息中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Two groups of meteorological stations were chosen in this paper.Group A were those stations where the environment around the stations entirely accorded with related regulations but group B were not.The series of temperature and the temperature difference between group A and B had been built up respectively by using climatic data of northern Xinjiang from 1969 to 2008, including daily mean, maximum and minimum temperatures.The trend of temperature series were analyzed according to climatological statistics methods by using SPSS. The result showed that the change of environment around the meteorological observing stations has a significant effect on temperatures.Compared with group A, daily mean, maximum and minimum temperatures of group B were higher, especially minimum temperature.The differences of daily mean, maximum and minimum temperatures between group A and B all have a remarkable increase trend.The trend of minimum temperature difference was the most remarkable.It also was found that the effect of buildings was bigger than trees.

关键词

北疆/探测环境/气温序列/差值/变化趋势

Key words

Northern Xinjiang/environment of meteorological observing stations/temperature series/temperature difference/change trend

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

刘卫平,魏文寿,王晓梅,张静,张志平..北疆气象探测环境的变化对气温序列的影响[J].沙漠与绿洲气象,2012,6(5):1-6,6.

基金项目

中国沙漠气象科学研究基金(Sqi20080013)资助. ()

沙漠与绿洲气象

OACSTPCD

2097-6801

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