中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版)2012,Vol.30Issue(5):822-825,4.
Energy dissipation through wind-generated breaking waves
Energy dissipation through wind-generated breaking waves
摘要
Abstract
Wave breaking is an important process that controls turbulence properties and fluxes of heat and mass in the upper oceanic layer.A model is described for energy dissipation per unit area at the ocean surface attributed to wind-generated breaking waves,in terms of ratio of energy dissipation to energy input,windgenerated wave spectrum,and wave growth rate.Also advanced is a vertical distribution model of turbulent kinetic energy,based on an exponential distribution method.The result shows that energy dissipation rate depends heavily on wind speed and sea state.Our results agree well with predictions of previous works.关键词
near-surface dynamics/energy dissipation/wave breakingKey words
near-surface dynamics/energy dissipation/wave breaking引用本文复制引用
ZHANG Shuwen,CAO Ruixue,XIE Lingling..Energy dissipation through wind-generated breaking waves[J].中国海洋湖沼学报(英文版),2012,30(5):822-825,4.基金项目
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.40876013,40906008,41176011,41106012,and U0933001)and GDUPS(2010) (Nos.40876013,40906008,41176011,41106012,and U0933001)