中国临床心理学杂志2012,Vol.20Issue(4):480-484,5.
焦虑障碍与人格障碍的共病
Comorbid Anxiety Disorders and Personality Disorders
黄建军 1柏晓利 2杨蕴萍1
作者信息
- 1. 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院,北京100088
- 2. 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院,北京100050
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To get the prevalence rate of personality disorders in patients with anxiety disorders and to get the clinical features of these comorbid patients, the authors conducted a survey among a cohort of patients with anxiety disorder. Methods: Personality disorders of 127 patients meeting DSM-Ⅳcriteria of anxiety disorders were assessed by structured clinical interview for DSM-Ⅳ Axis Ⅱ, the Hamilton Anxiety Scale, the Hamilton Depression Scale, the Clinical Global Impression-Severity of Ⅰllness, and the Social Disability Screening Schedule. Results: The prevalence rate of personality disorders in patients with anxiety disorders was 73.2%. Compared with patients with anxiety disorders only, the patients with comorbid anxiety disorders and personality disorders had earlier age of onset of anxiety disorders (P<0.01), longer duration of anxiety disorder (P<0.05), greater severity of illness (P<0.01), worse impaired social function (P<0.01) and higher level of anxiety and depression (P<0.05; P<0.05). Conclusion: The prevalence rate of personality disorders in anxiety disorders is high in our research, and the clinical features of the comorbidity are complex.关键词
焦虑障碍/人格障碍/共病Key words
Anxiety disorder/ Personality disorder/ Comorbidity分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
黄建军,柏晓利,杨蕴萍..焦虑障碍与人格障碍的共病[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2012,20(4):480-484,5.