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大学生人格障碍症状水平与自杀态度和自杀意念的关系

张建人 凌辉 谢健 熊恋 马欣仪

中国临床心理学杂志2012,Vol.20Issue(4):498-501,4.
中国临床心理学杂志2012,Vol.20Issue(4):498-501,4.

大学生人格障碍症状水平与自杀态度和自杀意念的关系

Relationships among Personality Disorder Symptoms and Suicide Attitudes and Suicide Ideation in College Students

张建人 1凌辉 1谢健 1熊恋 1马欣仪1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南师范大学教育科学学院心理学系,湖南长沙410081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To research the relationships among personality disorder symptoms and suicide attitudes and suicide ideation in college students. Methods: A total of 230 college students were randomly sampled and evaluated by the personality diagnostic questionnaire(PDQ+4), the scale of public attitudes about suicide(SPAS) and the Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation (BSI-CV). Results: ①The group with suicide ideation get significantly higher scores in paranoid, schizoid, antisocial, borderline, dependent, passive-aggressive, and depressive sub-scales of PDQ+4 than the group without suicide ideation; ②The group with suicide ideation get significantly lower scores in the difficulty in preventing suicide and the extent to which suicide is outside the individual's personal control factor, and significantly higher score in the social importance of suicide to the community factor of SPAS than the group without suicide ideation; ③A11 subscale scores of PDQ+4 negatively correlated with the SPAS's factor scores of difficulty in preventing suicide and the extent to which suicide is outside the individual' s personal control, and positively correlated with the factor score of social importance of suicide to the community. Conclusion: Personality disorder symptoms were closely related with suicide ideation in college students, and some irrational suicide attitudes might have a mediating effect between personality disorder symptoms and suicide ideation.

关键词

大学生/自杀态度/自杀意念/人格障碍

Key words

College students/ Suicide attitude/ Suicide ideation/ Personality disorder

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张建人,凌辉,谢健,熊恋,马欣仪..大学生人格障碍症状水平与自杀态度和自杀意念的关系[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2012,20(4):498-501,4.

中国临床心理学杂志

OA北大核心CSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1005-3611

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