中国农业科学2012,Vol.45Issue(16):3249-3255,7.DOI:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2012.16.003
利用修饰光敏色素信号途径进行作物改良的可行性
A New Strategy for Crop Improvement Through Modification of Phytochrome Signaling Pathways
摘要
Abstract
In this review, the mechanisms of photomorphogenesis regulated by phytochromes and the regulatory effects of phytochrome family members on morphogenesis in the model plant Arabidopsis were introduced. The phytochorme signaling pathways in gramineous plants and progress in research related to the yield traits and mutant discoveries were sumarized. Overexpression and/or loss-of-fuction mutants of phytochromes in wheat and maize lead to significant variations in plant height, flowering time and shade avoidance responses. Genetics, biochemical and molecular analyses on these variations related to yield traits will help us develop new strategies for crop improvement through the modification of light signaling pathways.关键词
光敏色素/光信号转导/作物改良/光形态建成Key words
phytochromes/ light signaling/ crop improvement/ photomorphogenesis引用本文复制引用
詹克慧,李志勇,侯佩,习雨琳,肖阳,孟凡华,杨建平..利用修饰光敏色素信号途径进行作物改良的可行性[J].中国农业科学,2012,45(16):3249-3255,7.基金项目
国家重点基础研究发展计划(2009CB118300)、国家高技术研究发展计划(2008AA10Z121)、转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(2011ZX08010-002)、重庆市自然科学基金(CSTC2009BA1088) (2009CB118300)