中国全科医学2012，Vol.15Issue(23)：2609-2612,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2012.08.041
缺血性脑卒中高危者院前延迟行为意向现状调查及影响因素分析
Pre-hospital Delay Behavior Intention in Individuals at High Risk for Ischemic Stroke
吴燕妮 1赵秋利 1刘晓 1李金秀1
作者信息
- 1. 150086,黑龙江省哈尔滨市,哈尔滨医科大学护理学院,附属二院
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the situation and influencing factors of pre - hospital delay behavior intention in individuals at high risk for ischemic stroke. Methods Totally 420 subjects at high risk for ischemic stroke were enrolled in this study and surveyed with a self - designed scale for their pre - hospital delay behavior intention. Results The pre - hospital delay behavior intention was in the middle level ( 52 ± 12 ) among these subjects. Five factors were identified: habitual response patterns, symptom alertness, factors that hamper their hospital visit, other people's opinions and proper judgement ability ( sorted according to standardized scores ). Multivariate linear regression analysis shown that marriage, family income, physical examination , family history of cerebrovascular disease or diabetes significantly affected the pre - hospital delay behavior intention ( P < 0. 05 ); in addition, the pre - hospital delay behavior intention was mildly correlated with the cerebrovascular risk ( r = 0. 108, P =0. 028 ). Conclusion The pre - hospital delay behavior intention is at the middle level among individuals at high risk for ischemic stroke and is affected by factors including marriage, family income, physical examination, family history of cerebrovascular disease or diabetes.关键词
卒中/高危/院前延迟/行为意向Key words
Stroke/ High - risks/ Pre - hospital delay/ Behavior intention分类
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吴燕妮,赵秋利,刘晓,李金秀..缺血性脑卒中高危者院前延迟行为意向现状调查及影响因素分析[J].中国全科医学,2012,15(23):2609-2612,4.
