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阿尔茨海默病发病的相关危险因素研究

崔宇 吴群红 郝艳华 王德才 康正

中国全科医学2012,Vol.15Issue(26):3000-3002,3.
中国全科医学2012,Vol.15Issue(26):3000-3002,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2012.09.044

阿尔茨海默病发病的相关危险因素研究

Alzheimer's Disease-related Risk Factors

崔宇 1吴群红 1郝艳华 1王德才 1康正1

作者信息

  • 1. 150086,黑龙江省哈尔滨市,哈尔滨医科大学公共卫生学院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the related risk factors of Alzheimer ( AD ) to provide references for its etiologic study, early prevention and intervention. Methods Thirty - nine AD patients admitted to Harbin No. 1 Social Welfare Institute Geriatric Hospital from January to December of 2011 ( case group ) and 32 healthy elderly ( control group ) were evaluated by mini - mental state examination ( MMSE ) and self - made questionnaire. Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression analyses were performed on related exposure factors. Results By univariate Logistic regression analysis on related exposure factors, 7 meaningful AD pathogenesis related risk factors were screened out ( P < 0. 05 ). Occupation, educational level, marital status were negatively correlated with AD onset; age, histories of diabetes, cerebrovascular disease and head injury were AD risk factors. The 7 meaningful factors were analyzed by multivariate Logistic regression analysis, 4 meaningful independent factors were screened out. Age, histories of cerebrovascular disease and head injury were AD independent risk factors, mental labor was an independent protective factor. Conclusion Histories of cerebrovascular disease and head injury are AD independent risk factors, and mental labor is an independent protective factor.

关键词

阿尔茨海默病/危险因素/Logistic模型

Key words

Alzheimer disease/ Risk factors/ Logistic models

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

崔宇,吴群红,郝艳华,王德才,康正..阿尔茨海默病发病的相关危险因素研究[J].中国全科医学,2012,15(26):3000-3002,3.

基金项目

美国中华医学基金会项目(08-929) (08-929)

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-9572

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