中国人口·资源与环境2012,Vol.22Issue(9):108-115,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2104.2012.09.017
外出务工经历对回流后劳动力非农就业的影响——基于广东省云浮市的实证研究
The Influence of Migration Experience on Non-agriculture Employment of Returning Migrants: An Empirical Analysis Based on Survey in Yunfu City, Guangdong Province
摘要
Abstract
Mass migration movements from countryside to city have exerted an enormous influence to the allocation of resources and economic development in China since Reform and Opening-up. However, the structure of rural labor migration in China has transformed to a city-countryside bidirectional flow from a unidirectional one. This change will profoundly affect the economic development of rural districts in China. This study, using recent data of a peasant-household-survey in Yunfu Gty, explores what influence of the return of migration contributes to rural non-agriculture economic development by the way of establishing the Logistic model for non-agriculiurral employment behavior of rural labor. The empirical result shows that the returning workers, especially those who have a rich outside working experience and returned after the year of 2000, surely promote the development of rural non-farm industry. Those workers made an accumulation of human capital in the process of out-migration, which facilitated their participation in the non-agriculture economic development after their returning. As time goes by, the new migration workers have become the main body of out-migration. Under the new structure of migration, these features of rural laborers will promote them to shift to non-agriculture industry after their returning, and then promote the development of county economy in underdeveloped areas. Finally, we put forward corresponding suggestions according to the new trends of labor market.关键词
劳动力回流/农村非农就业/Logistic模型/云浮市Key words
return of migration/ rural nnn-agricultural employment/ Logistic model/ Yunfu City分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
殷江滨,李郇..外出务工经历对回流后劳动力非农就业的影响——基于广东省云浮市的实证研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2012,22(9):108-115,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目“政治经济学视角下的珠江三角洲农村城市化转型研究”(编号:40871066) (编号:40871066)
国家自然科学基金项目“全球化下珠三角区域发展模式的转型研究:制度演化与产业重组”(编号:41101129) (编号:41101129)
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“港澳珠三角经济一体化过程中的空间转换研究”(编号:08JJD820170). (编号:08JJD820170)