中国人口·资源与环境2012，Vol.22Issue(10)：48-54,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2104.2012.10.008
中国环境基本公共服务绩效的数量测度
The Quantitive Measurement of Basic Public Service Efficiency of China's Provincial Environment
摘要
Abstract
In the perspective of " input-output-benefit" , the paper constructed an efficiency evaluation index of basic public service of provincial environment dated from 2003 - 2009, and empirically checked the effect which fiscal decentralization had on the basic environment service efficiency. The study found that there were significant provincial differences among the basic environment service efficiencies. The efficiency score of eastern area was higher than that of the middle and western areas, and the efficiency score was also higher in richer areas and in areas with higher urbanization rate than that in poorer areas and areas with lower urbanization rate . Fiscal decentralization would not reduce the output level and benefit degree obviously, but it would reduce the input level, which decreased the total efficiency score. We suggest enhancing the environment service input level in poor and rural areas, and incorporating the efficiency evaluation index of environment service into the basic service developing appraisal.关键词
环境基本公共服务/投入-产出-受益/绩效评估/财政分权Key words
environment basic service/ input-output-benefit/ efficiency evaluation/ fiscal decentralization分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
卢洪友,袁光平,陈思霞,卢盛峰..中国环境基本公共服务绩效的数量测度[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2012,22(10):48-54,7.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目“城乡环境基本公共服务非均等程度评估及均等化路径研究”(编号:11&ZD041) （编号:11&ZD041）
武汉大学2011年度自主科研项目(人文社会科学)“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”(编号:201110501020004). （人文社会科学）
