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Neuronal differentiation of adipose-derived stem cells and their transplantation for cerebral ischemia

Guoping Tian Xiaoguang Luo Jin Zhou Jinge Wang Bing Xu Li Li Feng Zhu Jian Han Jianping Li Siyang Zhang

中国神经再生研究(英文版)2012,Vol.7Issue(25):1992-1999,8.
中国神经再生研究(英文版)2012,Vol.7Issue(25):1992-1999,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2012.25.011

Neuronal differentiation of adipose-derived stem cells and their transplantation for cerebral ischemia

Neuronal differentiation of adipose-derived stem cells and their transplantation for cerebral ischemia

Guoping Tian 1Xiaoguang Luo 2Jin Zhou 1Jinge Wang 1Bing Xu 1Li Li 1Feng Zhu 1Jian Han 1Jianping Li 3Siyang Zhang4

作者信息

  • 1. Department of Neurology, Shenyang First People's Hospital, Shenyang 110041, Liaoning Province, China
  • 2. Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China
  • 3. Liaoning Blood Center, Shenyang 110044, Liaoning Province, China
  • 4. College of Basic Medical Science, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, Liaoning Province, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To review published data on the biological characteristics, differentiation and applications of adipose-derived stem cells in ischemic diseases.DATA RETRIEVAL: A computer-based online search of reports published from January 2005 to June 2012 related to the development of adipose-derived stem cells and their transplantation for treatment of cerebral ischemia was performed in Web of Science using the key words"adipose-derived stem cells", "neural-like cells", "transplantation", "stroke", and "cerebral ischemia". SELECTION CRITERIA: The documents associated with the development of adipose-derived stem cells and their transplantation for treatment of cerebral ischemia were selected, and those published in the last 3-5 years or in authoritative journals were preferred in the same field. Totally 89 articles were obtained in the initial retrieval, of which 53 were chosen based on the inclusion criteria. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Biological characteristics and induced differentiation ofadipose-derived stem cells and cell transplantation for disease treatment as well as the underlying mechanism of clinical application. RESULTS: The advantages of adipose-derived stem cells include their ease of procurement, wide availability, rapid expansion, low tumorigenesis, low immunogenicity, and absence of ethical constraints. Preclinical experiments have demonstrated that transplanted adipose-derived stem cells can improve neurological functions, reduce small regions of cerebral infarction, promote angiogenesis, and express neuron-specific markers. The improvement of neurological functions was demonstrated in experiments using different methods and time courses of adipose-derived stem cell transplantation, but the mechanisms remain unclear.CONCLUSION: Further research into the treatment of ischemic disease by adipose-derived stem cell transplantation is needed to determine their mechanism of action.

关键词

adipose-derived stem cells/ adipose stem cells/ differentiation/ adipose tissue/ neural-like cells/transplantation/ stroke/ cerebral ischemia/ cerebrovascular disease/ stem cell therapy

Key words

adipose-derived stem cells/ adipose stem cells/ differentiation/ adipose tissue/ neural-like cells/transplantation/ stroke/ cerebral ischemia/ cerebrovascular disease/ stem cell therapy

引用本文复制引用

Guoping Tian,Xiaoguang Luo,Jin Zhou,Jinge Wang,Bing Xu,Li Li,Feng Zhu,Jian Han,Jianping Li,Siyang Zhang..Neuronal differentiation of adipose-derived stem cells and their transplantation for cerebral ischemia[J].中国神经再生研究(英文版),2012,7(25):1992-1999,8.

基金项目

This study was supported by the Research Foundation of Shenyang Scientific Committee,No.F12-193-9-05. ()

中国神经再生研究(英文版)

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1673-5374

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