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纳米羟基锡酸锌的制备及其在软质PVC中的应用

李志伟 黄永山 李小红 张治军

中国塑料Issue(10):107-111,5.
中国塑料Issue(10):107-111,5.

纳米羟基锡酸锌的制备及其在软质PVC中的应用

Preparation of Nano-zinc Hydroxylstannate and Its Application in Flexible PVC

李志伟 1黄永山 1李小红 1张治军1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南大学特种功能材料教育部重点实验室,河南开封475004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Nano-zinc hydroxystannate (nano-ZHS) was synthesized via chemical precipitation method. X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and transmission electron microscope (TEM) showed that the product was in the form of nanocubic single-crystals having particle size of 50-60 nm. PVC/ZHS nanocomposites was prepared via a blending method. TG and DTA showed that nano-ZHS could catalyze the dehydrochlorination of PVC and promote early crosslinking leading to rapid charring and increase thermal stability of char layer. When the addition of nano-ZHS increased, limiting oxygen index increased from 23. 8 % to 32 %. However, tensile strength and elongation at break of the composites would be dropped when nano-ZHS was added to PVC.

关键词

聚氯乙烯/纳米羟基锡酸锌/制备/阻燃

Key words

poly(vinyl chloride) nano-zinc hydroxylstannate preparatiom flame retardancy

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李志伟,黄永山,李小红,张治军..纳米羟基锡酸锌的制备及其在软质PVC中的应用[J].中国塑料,2012,(10):107-111,5.

中国塑料

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-9278

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