中国药房2012,Vol.23Issue(34):3185-3187,3.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2012.34.06
干预前后我院门诊患者抗菌药物应用情况分析
Analysis of Antibiotic Use of Outpatients in Our Hospital before and after Intervention
曹淑芹 1李虎宁1
作者信息
- 1. 宁夏石嘴山市第一人民医院,宁夏石嘴山753200
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To investigate antibiotics use of outpatients in our hospital before and after intervention. METHODS: 1843 prescriptions were collected from our hospital during Oct. 2009 —Sept. 2010 as pre-intervention group and 1 829 prescriptions during Oct. 2010 —Sept. 2011 as post-intervention group. The rationality of antibiotic use were compared between 2 groups. RESULTS: After intervention, the utilization ratio of third generation cephalosporin dropped from 46.30% to 18.68% ; that of second generation cephalosporin increased from 11.85% to 20.94% ; that of first generation cephalosporin increased from 9.75% to 21.51%; average medication duration dropped from 6.12 d to 3.32 d, and average drug cost decreased from 275.41 yuan to 136.84 yuan. CONCLUSION: The reasonable use of antibiotics can be improved through implementing administrative intervention, pharmaceutical intervention and a series of measures, enhancing training of medical staff, establishing powerful monitoring and intervention mechanism and improving rational use of antibiotics.关键词
抗菌药物/干预/数据收集Key words
Antibiotics/ Intervention/ Data collection分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
曹淑芹,李虎宁..干预前后我院门诊患者抗菌药物应用情况分析[J].中国药房,2012,23(34):3185-3187,3.