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不同磷源及用量对冷浸田水稻磷素吸收利用的影响

张祥明 郭熙盛 王文军 凌国宏 洪国胜

安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(34):16604-16606,3.
安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(34):16604-16606,3.

不同磷源及用量对冷浸田水稻磷素吸收利用的影响

Effects of Different Phosphorus Sources and Amount on Rice Yield and Phosphorus Use in Cold-waterlogged Paddy Filed

张祥明 1郭熙盛 2王文军 1凌国宏 2洪国胜1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所,安徽合肥 230031
  • 2. 安徽养分循环与资源环境省级实验室,安徽合肥 230031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[ Objective ] The effects of different phosphorus sources and amount on rice yield and phosphorus use in cold-waterlogged paddy field were studied, and the appropriate amount of phosphorus was explored. [Method] D You 202 was taken as materials. The field experiment of two kinds of phosphatic fertilizers and three levels was carried out. [ Result ] Under the condition of ditching in the cold-waterlogged paddy field, the effect of calcium magnesium phosphate on the yield was better than that of calcium superphoshate, and the yield was the highest when the concentration of P2O5 was 75 kg/hm . Phosphorus fertilizer could promote the formation of effective tillering of the paddy rice. But the excessive phosphorus fertilizer could cause the decrease of grain number per spike and 1 000-grain weight, and inhibit the increase of the yield. [ Conclusion ] Under the experimental condition, the optimum amount of phosphorus fertilizer was 75 kg per hectar, which could ensure the suitable phosphorus accumulation at each growth period,increase tiller number,grain number per spike,and the yield.

关键词

冷浸田/磷肥/产量/磷素利用

Key words

Cold-waterlogged paddy filed/ Phosphate fertilizer/ Yield/ Phosphorus utilization

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张祥明,郭熙盛,王文军,凌国宏,洪国胜..不同磷源及用量对冷浸田水稻磷素吸收利用的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(34):16604-16606,3.

基金项目

公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201003059-07)项目. (农业)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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