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斑点追踪技术评价化疗患者左室收缩功能

郑言言 王玲 陈剑琼 闻小林

安徽医科大学学报2012,Vol.47Issue(11):1340-1343,4.
安徽医科大学学报2012,Vol.47Issue(11):1340-1343,4.

斑点追踪技术评价化疗患者左室收缩功能

Evaluation of left ventricular systolic function in patients receiving chemotherapy by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography

郑言言 1王玲 1陈剑琼 2闻小林1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽医科大学第一附属医院超声科,合肥 230022
  • 2. 安徽医科大学第一附属医院肿瘤内科,合肥 230022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the long-axis global and regional systolic function of left ventricle ( LV ) by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography ( 2D-STI ) in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. Methods A total of 108 patients receiving chemotherapy were included in this study. Every patient was studied in four stages ( before chemotherapy , after the first cycle of chemotherapy, middle cycle of chemotherapy and after the last cycle of chemotherapy ). Levels of troponin cTnT and cTnl were tested in every stage. Peak strains of segments in apical long-axis, four-chamber, and two-chamber views were evaluated, LV global peak strains were assessed. Results Compared to the data before chemotherapy, GSL had no significant difference after the first cycle and middle cycle of chemotherapy and peak strain of only a few segments decreased significantly. After the last stage of chemotherapy , GSL decreased significantly and peak strains of most segments were lower than those before chemotherapy ( P < 0. 01 ). cTnT and cTnl of every stage of chemotherapy significantly increased and had a trend of gradual rising, and the rate of abnormal electrocardiogram( ECG )also had a trend of gradual rising and had significant difference ( P < 0. 01 ). Conclusion The LV systolic dysfunction in patients receiving chemotherapy can be early detected by 2D-STI, which provides a relatively sensitive and accurate method for clinical evaluation of LV function.

关键词

超声心动图描记术/化疗/左心室功能/成像技术

Key words

echocardiography/ chemotherapy/ left ventricular function/ imaging techniques

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

郑言言,王玲,陈剑琼,闻小林..斑点追踪技术评价化疗患者左室收缩功能[J].安徽医科大学学报,2012,47(11):1340-1343,4.

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