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邛崃山系3种主食竹单宁及营养成分含量对大熊猫取食选择性的影响

张智勇 王强 付强 韩建伟 张志毅 李颖岳

北京林业大学学报2012,Vol.34Issue(6):42-46,5.
北京林业大学学报2012,Vol.34Issue(6):42-46,5.

邛崃山系3种主食竹单宁及营养成分含量对大熊猫取食选择性的影响

Effects of tannin and nutrient elements in three species of staple food bamboo on giant panda herbivory tendency.

张智勇 1王强 2付强 3韩建伟 1张志毅 1李颖岳1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京林业大学林木育种国家工程实验室 林木花卉遗传育种教育部重点实验室
  • 2. 内蒙古自治区林业监测规划院
  • 3. 四川省鞍子河自然保护区
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study the effects of tannin and nutrient elements in bamboo species and different parts on giant panda herbivory tendency, after field survey, samples from three species of staple food bamboo Bashania fangiana, Fargesia robusta, and Phyllostachys bissetii for giant panda from Anzihe Nature Reserve in Qionglai Mountain, southwestern China were collected. The contents of tannin, crude protein and some mineral elements, such as Ca, Mg, Zn, Cu, were measured. The correlations between the tendency of herbivory and tannin and other nutrient elements among different species, varied vegetative organs and different parts were analyzed. The conclusions were as follows: 1 ) B. fangiana had the lowest tannin content while F. robusta had the highest, and the tannin content in stem was the lowest when compared with other parts for all of the three. 2) In terms of some nutrient elements, significant differences among these three species were identified, and the B. fangiana had the highest content of crude protein while F. robusta had the lowest; and the correlations between the content of crude protein and Zn and the average height of stumps of culms grazed by panda were negative. 3 ) Giant panda preferred to eat thespecies and the sites of bamboo tannin and crude protein can be the sites of bamboo. which contained lower tannin and considered as important factors for higher crude protein; the content of giant panda to select the species and

关键词

主食竹/单宁/营养成分/取食/大熊猫

Key words

taple food bamboo/tannin/nutrition elements/herbivory/giant panda

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张智勇,王强,付强,韩建伟,张志毅,李颖岳..邛崃山系3种主食竹单宁及营养成分含量对大熊猫取食选择性的影响[J].北京林业大学学报,2012,34(6):42-46,5.

基金项目

国家林业局大熊猫国际合作项目(SD0601). ()

北京林业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1522

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