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青海湖北岸退化与封育草地土壤与优势植物中四种微量元素特征

李天才 曹广民 柳青海 周国英 师生波 张德罡

草业学报2012,Vol.21Issue(5):213-221,9.
草业学报2012,Vol.21Issue(5):213-221,9.

青海湖北岸退化与封育草地土壤与优势植物中四种微量元素特征

Characteristic of four trace elements in soil and dominant plants form degraded grassland,enclosed grassland on the north bank of Qinghai Lake

李天才 1曹广民 2柳青海 2周国英 2师生波 2张德罡2

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃农业大学草业学院,甘肃兰州730070
  • 2. 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海西宁810008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study on the relationship between plant shapes and copper, zinc, iron, manganese and other trace elements, so we selected degraded grassland on the north bank of Qinghai Lake as our test sample and fence enclosure as control, through investigated of the types of grass plots and analyzed copper, zinc, iron, manganese and other trace elements in typical plants. The results showed that the contents of copper, zinc, iron, manganese and other trace elements have an accumulation of the plants on degraded grassland compared with that on enclosed grassland, and have a negative correlation between plant shapes-height and ground with biomass. Such as: in Lanniwan, Cu were 10. 480 and 7. 275 mg/kg in plant form degraded grassland and enclosed grassland, but in soil Cu were 13. 99 and 24. 19 mg/kg, plant height was 13. 3 and 17. 3 cm, respectively. In degraded grassland, the correlation coefficient between the plant height and Cu, Zn was-0. 987 3 and-0. 986 6, respectively. Trace elements nutrient-accumulation in plant form degraded grassland is the result of degraded and also one of the cause grassland accelerated degradation. It is also an "emergency" response for mineral elements nutrition needs change.

关键词

退化草地/封育草地/微量元素/株高/青海湖

Key words

degraded grassland/enclosed grassland/trace elements/plant height/Qinghai Lake

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李天才,曹广民,柳青海,周国英,师生波,张德罡..青海湖北岸退化与封育草地土壤与优势植物中四种微量元素特征[J].草业学报,2012,21(5):213-221,9.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAC30B04)资助. (2007BAC30B04)

草业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5759

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