重庆医学2012，Vol.41Issue(32)：3380-3382,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2012.32.010
36254例妊娠期孕妇风疹病毒感染状况分析
Analysis of rubella virus infection among pregnant women in 36 254 cases
索庆丽 1胡晞江 1姚婷1
作者信息
- 1. 武汉市妇女儿童医疗保健中心生殖医学实验室,430016
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the rubella virus(RV) infection and susceptibility condition among pregnant women in Wuhan maternal and child health hospital for 10 years,and to provide references for the prevention of pregnancy RV infection and congenital rubella syndrome(CRS). Methods ELISA was used to measure the RV-IgM and RV-IgG in the serum samples of 36 254 cases of RV infected pregnant women,which were divided into a variety of infection models,and we used two or more group x2 test for statistical analysis. Results The positive rate of RV-IgM among pregnant women was 1. 52%,of which the primary RV infection during pregnancy was 1. 02% ;the RV susceptibility rate during middle pregnancy was significantly higher than early pregnancy, recent RV uninfected and immunized pregnant women in early pregnancy were significantly higher than middle and later pregnancy; RV susceptible rate in pregnant women increased significantly with increasing age trend. Conclusion The recent RV infection rate of pregnant women in that hospital for 10 years is at an intermediate level. RV natural infection rate was higher among childbearing aged and pregnant women. The health care institutions at all levels should strengthen the management of RV susceptible pregnant women during early and middle pregnancy and guide the susceptible women of childbearing age to accept vaccination and prevent aged pregnant women from RV infection.
关键词
孕妇/风疹病毒/感染Key words
pregnant woman/rubella virus/infection引用本文复制引用
索庆丽,胡晞江,姚婷..36254例妊娠期孕妇风疹病毒感染状况分析[J].重庆医学,2012,41(32):3380-3382,3.
