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西藏地区雷暴与大气热源关系研究

朱克云 孙照渤 张琪 任景轩

大气科学2012,Vol.36Issue(6):1093-1100,8.
大气科学2012,Vol.36Issue(6):1093-1100,8.DOI:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9895.2012.11141

西藏地区雷暴与大气热源关系研究

Relationships between Thunderstorms and Atmospheric Heat Source in Tibet

朱克云 1孙照渤 2张琪 1任景轩3

作者信息

  • 1. 南京信息工程大学 气象灾害省部共建教育部重点实验室,南京 210044
  • 2. 成都信息工程学院大气科学学院,成都 610225
  • 3. 四川省气象台,成都 610071
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on global NCEP/NCAR reanalysis data and thunderstorm data from 1979 to 2008, the relationships between the atmospheric heat source and the number of thunderstorm days are analyzed, as well as the variations in the number of thunderstorm days with different heat source intensities. The results indicate that the intensity of the atmospheric heat source is positively correlated with the number of thunderstorm days, with correlation coefficients as high as 0.86. Further, the correlation coefficients exceed 0.4 in eastern Nagqu, Lhasa, central Shigatse, northeastern Shannan, and northwestern Nyingchi, where thunderstorms are the most dominant activity. Further analysis shows that more thunderstorm days than the average occur in Shigatse, Lhasa, Shannan, most parts of Nagqu, and the midwestern region of Qamdo when the atmospheric heat source is stronger. In contrast, in years with a weaker heat source, the number of thunderstorm days is reduced in central Shigatse, Namling, and northwestern Nyingchi.

关键词

西藏/大气热源/雷暴

Key words

Tibet, Atmospheric heat source, Thunderstorm

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

朱克云,孙照渤,张琪,任景轩..西藏地区雷暴与大气热源关系研究[J].大气科学,2012,36(6):1093-1100,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目41175048 ()

大气科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-9895

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