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DNA修复基因BRCA1和DNA-PKcs在放射治疗中有很大的潜能

Jiao Yang Ximing Xu Yanrong Hao

中德临床肿瘤学杂志(英文版)2012,Vol.11Issue(12):683-688,6.
中德临床肿瘤学杂志(英文版)2012,Vol.11Issue(12):683-688,6.DOI:10.1007/s10330-012-1088-4

DNA修复基因BRCA1和DNA-PKcs在放射治疗中有很大的潜能

DNA repair genes BRCA1 and DNA-PKcs have great potential in radiation therapy

Jiao Yang 1Ximing Xu 2Yanrong Hao1

作者信息

  • 1. Cancer Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China
  • 2. Department of Radiotherapy, Clinical Cancer Center, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Nanning 530021, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Radiotherapy is a part of the front-line treatment regime for many cancers. The mechanisms of radiation-induced effects in cancers mainly involves double-strand breaks (DBS) which plays very important role in maintaining the stability of gene. As DNA repair gene breast cancer 1 (BRCA1) and DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs) can act to maintain genetic stability though two distinct and complementary mechanisms for DNA DSB repair-homologous recombination (HR) and non-homologous end joining (NHEJ). Therefor, BRCA1 and DNA-PKcs are closely associated with radiation sensitivity, which means that they may be used as a useful tool to predict radio sensitivity in human tumour cells.

关键词

breast cancer 1 (BRCA1)/ DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs)/ double-strand breaks (DBS) repair/ radiation sensitivity

Key words

breast cancer 1 (BRCA1)/ DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs)/ double-strand breaks (DBS) repair/ radiation sensitivity

引用本文复制引用

Jiao Yang,Ximing Xu,Yanrong Hao..DNA修复基因BRCA1和DNA-PKcs在放射治疗中有很大的潜能[J].中德临床肿瘤学杂志(英文版),2012,11(12):683-688,6.

中德临床肿瘤学杂志(英文版)

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