动物营养学报2012,Vol.24Issue(10):2044-2049,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-267x.2012.10.026
玉米秸和大豆秸对生长獭兔的营养价值
Nutritional Values of Corn Stalk and Soybean Stalk for Growing Rex Rabbits
摘要
Abstract
This trial was carried out to evaluate the nutritional values of corn stalk and soybean stalk for growing Rex rabbits. Eighteen white growing Rex rabbits at the age of 60 days with an average weight of (1. 78 ± 0. 20) kg were divided into 3 groups with 6 replicates in each group and one rabbit per replicate in a completely randomized design. A basal diet was formulated to meet requirements for growing Rex rabbits and two trial diets were formulated by substituting 15% of the basal diet with corn stalk and soybean stalk, respectively. Total fecal collection method was applied in the digestion test. Both pre-trial and trial period was 7 d. The results showed as follows; 1) gross energy (GE) and contents of dry matter (DM) , crude protein (CP) , crude fiber ( CF) , neutral detergent fiber (NDF) , acid detergent fiber ( ADF) , acid detergent lignin ( ADL) , ether extract (EE) , crude ash, Ca, P and nitrogen free extract (NFE) of corn stalk were 15. 79 MJ/kg, 90. 06% , 5. 35% , 34. 74% , 65. 39% , 37. 43% , 2. 89% , 0. 88% , 8. 85% , 0. 50% , 0. 08% and 40. 26% , respectively, and those of soybean stalk were 15. 11 MJ/kg, 91. 39% , 5. 64% , 47. 11% , 65. 20% , 50. 10% , 10. 95% , 1. 05% , 8. 80% , 0. 42% , 0. 09% and 28. 80% , respectively. The apparent digestible energy of corn stalk and soybean stalk were 6. 84 and 4. 87 MJ/kg, respectively. 2) Apparent digestibility of GE, DM, CP, CF, NDF, ADF, EE, crude ash, Ca, P and NFE of corn stalk were 43. 33% , 34. 44% , 54. 77% , 21.02% , 27. 52% , 23. 58% , 85. 92% , 45. 47% , 32. 78% , 60. 05% and 53. 79% , respectively, and those of soybean stalk were 32. 18% , 21. 74% , 50. 72% , 15. 60% , 19. 78% , 12. 57% , 87. 16% , 56. 69% , 36. 00% , 66. 64% and 34. 93% , respectively. There are certain differences between the nutrient digestibility of corn stalk and soybean stalk for growing Rex rabbits, nutritional values of corn stalk is better than those of soybean stalk combined with the chemical analysis of feed ingredients. [ Chinese Journal of Animal Nutrition, 2012, 24(10) :2044-2049]关键词
玉米秸/大豆秸/消化能/消化率/营养成分/生长兔Key words
corn stalk/ soybean stalk/ digestible energy/ digestibility/ nutrients/ growing Rex rabbits分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
苏双良,谷子林,刘亚娟,陈赛娟..玉米秸和大豆秸对生长獭兔的营养价值[J].动物营养学报,2012,24(10):2044-2049,6.基金项目
中国饲料营养价值与畜禽营养标准研究与营养(200903006-06) (200903006-06)
国家兔产业技术体系(CARS-44-B-3) (CARS-44-B-3)