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200例儿童专科医院门诊合理用药国际指标调查分析

成华 武冬梅 熊凤梅 于春玲 潘振宇 王俊哲

儿科药学杂志2012,Vol.18Issue(12):42-44,3.
儿科药学杂志2012,Vol.18Issue(12):42-44,3.

200例儿童专科医院门诊合理用药国际指标调查分析

Research and Analysis of International Indicators of Rational Drug Use in 200 Outpatients

成华 1武冬梅 1熊凤梅 1于春玲 1潘振宇 1王俊哲1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西省西安市儿童医院,陕西西安710003
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective; To investigate the status of rational drug use in outpatient in our hospital for improving use of medicines. Methods; With the use of international indicators for rational drug use recommended by WHO, we randomly sampled and investigated the 200 outpatients and their outpatient prescriptions for survey and statistical analysis. Results; The 1. 99 drugs were prescribed per prescription in average. The mean rate of antibiotic use was 45. 00%, the mean rate of injection use was 46. 00% ; the mean rate of essential drugs use was 27.00% and the average cost was 81.60 RMB. The average consulting time was 7. 24 min. The percentage of dispense of prescribing drugs was 99. 00%. The percentage of complete drug labeling was reached 89. 00%. 100. 00% patients read drug package inserts and 82.00% patients understood the correct usage of medications. Conclusions; The drug use in outpatient in our hospital was rational on the whole. The use rate of injections and antibiotics was high, and the percentage of drugs prescribed from essential drug list was low. The communication between clinicians, pharmacists and patients remains to be strengthened further.

关键词

门诊/处方/合理用药国际指标/调查分析

Key words

Outpatient/ Prescription/ International indicators of rational drug use/ Investigation and analysis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

成华,武冬梅,熊凤梅,于春玲,潘振宇,王俊哲..200例儿童专科医院门诊合理用药国际指标调查分析[J].儿科药学杂志,2012,18(12):42-44,3.

儿科药学杂志

OACSTPCD

1672-108X

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