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宁夏平罗盐碱地泥质和砂质排水渠道能耗率变化研究

范小黎 王随继 杜俊 万书勤

干旱区研究2012,Vol.29Issue(6):980-983,4.
干旱区研究2012,Vol.29Issue(6):980-983,4.

宁夏平罗盐碱地泥质和砂质排水渠道能耗率变化研究

Study on Stream Power of Muddy and Sandy Drainage Channels in Saline-Alkaline Land in Pingluo County of Ningxia

范小黎 1王随继 2杜俊 1万书勤2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,中国科学院陆地水循环及地表过程重点试验室,北京100101 中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
  • 2. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,中国科学院陆地水循环及地表过程重点试验室,北京100101
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Irrigation and drainage channels play an important role in developing irrigation projects in farmland,and also an active role in controlling water logging and saline-alkaline disasters.In this study,a flume experiment was carried out to analyze the gross and specific stream power of the drainage channels,and two channels in Pingluo County of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region were separately paved with saline soil and sand.The stability and erosion of these drainage channels were analyzed based on the characteristics of stream power.The results showed that,under the given conditions,the gross stream power of the muddy drainage channel was much lower than that of the sandy one,and it could be quickly reduced to achieve a balance of the channel.The experiment also revealed that the stability of muddy channel was higher than that of the sandy one.Therefore,it is suggested to take muddy channel in developing and improving saline soil in Pingluo County.

关键词

泥质排水渠道/沙质排水渠道/能耗率/盐碱地/平罗县/宁夏

Key words

muddy drainage channel/sandy drainage channel/gross stream power/saline soil/Pingluo County/Ningxia

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

范小黎,王随继,杜俊,万书勤..宁夏平罗盐碱地泥质和砂质排水渠道能耗率变化研究[J].干旱区研究,2012,29(6):980-983,4.

基金项目

中国科学院西部行动计划项目 ()

干旱区研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4675

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