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反应组分对单分散二氧化硅颗粒粒径的影响

胡勤伟 方鹏飞 戴益群

硅酸盐通报2012,Vol.31Issue(5):1218-1222,5.
硅酸盐通报2012,Vol.31Issue(5):1218-1222,5.

反应组分对单分散二氧化硅颗粒粒径的影响

Effect of the Reactant Concentration on the Particle Sizes of Monodispersed Silica Nanoparticles

胡勤伟 1方鹏飞 1戴益群1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉大学物理科学与技术学院,武汉430072
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Monodispersed spherical silica nanoparticles have been prepared using ammonia as a catalyst by hydrolysis of tetraethoxy silane (TEOS) in alcohol-water mixed solvents. Orthogonal experiment was conducted and the effect of reactant concentration on the particle sizes of silica nanoparticles was investigated using statistical method. The results show that with a constant reaction temperature (30℃) and constant amount of ethanol ( 100 mL) , the effect of parameters on the particle sizes of silica nanoparticles was decreased in the following order: the amount of ammonia, that of TEOS, that of water; the increase in the amount of ammonia, TEOS, and water in the certain range of concentration all resulted in larger silica particles.

关键词

二氧化硅/单分散/粒径/正交设计

Key words

silica/ monodispersed/ particle sizes/ orthogonal test

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

胡勤伟,方鹏飞,戴益群..反应组分对单分散二氧化硅颗粒粒径的影响[J].硅酸盐通报,2012,31(5):1218-1222,5.

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