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白头叶猴全雄群的日活动节律和活动时间分配

周岐海 黄恒连 唐小平 黄乘明

广西师范大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.30Issue(3):282-287,6.
广西师范大学学报(自然科学版)2012,Vol.30Issue(3):282-287,6.

白头叶猴全雄群的日活动节律和活动时间分配

Daily Activity Patterns and Time Budgets of an All-male Group in the White-headed Langur

周岐海 1黄恒连 2唐小平 3黄乘明1

作者信息

  • 1. 珍稀濒危动植物生态与环境保护省部共建教育部重点实验室,广西桂林541004
  • 2. 广西崇左白头叶猴自然保护区管理局,广西崇左532200
  • 3. 广西林业厅,广西南宁530022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Behavioral data were collected from an all-male group of the white-headed langur (Trachyp-itheucs leucocephalus) between August 2007 and July 2008 at Guangxi Chongzuo White-headed Langur National Nature Reserve,uangxi Province,China using the instantaneous scan sampling method. This study is to investigate influences of group size and composition on diurnal activity budgets of white-headed langurs. The results indicated that all-male group of white-headed langurs showed morning and after-noon feeding peaks, with a midday resting peak. Langurs spent ca, 48. 7% of their daytime resting, 23. 3% moving, 18. 5% feeding,7. 2% playing,1. 9% allgrooming,and 0. 4% for other behaviors. There was no significant seasonal variation in most activity budgets, except for playing. They spent more time in playing in the dry season than in the rainy season. In addition the difference in group size and composition between all-male group and bisexual group influence their time budgets.

关键词

白头叶猴/全雄群/活动节律/活动时间分配

Key words

Trachypitheucs leucocephalus/all-male group/activity pattern/time budget

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

周岐海,黄恒连,唐小平,黄乘明..白头叶猴全雄群的日活动节律和活动时间分配[J].广西师范大学学报(自然科学版),2012,30(3):282-287,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31172122) (31172122)

广西自然科学基金资助项目(2012GXNSFAA053039) (2012GXNSFAA053039)

国家林业局叶猴监测与保护基金资助项目 ()

广西林业全球环境基金资助项目(2011GXGEF003) (2011GXGEF003)

广西师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1001-6600

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