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不同施肥处理对黄淮地区大白菜产量及养分利用率的影响

张海涛 王倩 刘金 胡凤霞 孙治强

河南农业大学学报2012,Vol.46Issue(4):392-396,5.
河南农业大学学报2012,Vol.46Issue(4):392-396,5.

不同施肥处理对黄淮地区大白菜产量及养分利用率的影响

Effect of different fertilization treatments on the yield of Huang-Huai region cabbage and nutrient use efficiency

张海涛 1王倩 1刘金 1胡凤霞 1孙治强1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学园艺学院,河南郑州450002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this experiment, we designed eight processing groups of treatment to study the absorption of NPK in cabbage and the fertilization residues in soil, through the application of different ratio of organic and inorganic fertilizer including urea, potassium sulfate, compound fertilizer, calcium superphosphate and dried chicken manure, etc. The results of 8 fertilization treatments of random replicates showed that the combined rate of organic and inorganic fertilizer achived optimum effect in the general when mass fraction was 3:1. The soil residues of NPK were enriched in the topsoil. The absorption of NPK in plants showed an increase-decrease trend. The effective utilization rate is 36. 31% for nitrogen fertilizer, 27.67% for phosphate fertilizer and 43.05% for potash fertilizer.

关键词

大白菜/施肥/不同配比/养分利用率

Key words

Chinese cabbage/ fertilization/ different ratiorate/ nutrient use efficiency

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张海涛,王倩,刘金,胡凤霞,孙治强..不同施肥处理对黄淮地区大白菜产量及养分利用率的影响[J].河南农业大学学报,2012,46(4):392-396,5.

基金项目

国家现代农业技术体系基金支持项目(CARS-25-C-06) (CARS-25-C-06)

河南农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2340

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