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超级高产小麦旗叶荧光动力学研究

傅兆麟 吴健 殷修刚 张旭 马宝珍

激光生物学报2012,Vol.21Issue(2):123-130,8.
激光生物学报2012,Vol.21Issue(2):123-130,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-7146.2012.02.006

超级高产小麦旗叶荧光动力学研究

Studies on the Chlorophyll Fluorescence Kinetics of the Flag Leaf of the Super High-yield in Wheat

傅兆麟 1吴健 2殷修刚 2张旭 2马宝珍1

作者信息

  • 1. 淮北师范大学生命科学学院
  • 2. 安徽省资源植物重点实验室,安徽淮北235000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the photosynthesis and fluorescence kinetics characteristics of the flag leaf of the super wheat varieties, and to provide a theoretical basis for breeding of the super yield varieties in wheat. Linmai4 a super yield variety, was used to investigate the parameters in the photosynthesis and fluorescence kinetics of the flag leaf. This was done using a CI-301 photosynthesis system and a FMS-2 chlorophyll fluorescence system in the field experiment. yieResults show that, compare with the comon high-yield varieties of Wanmai52 and Yannongl9, the photosynthetic parameters of photosynthetie rate, light saturation point, CO2 saturation point and carboxylase efficiency were high , and the compensation points of light and CO2 low for Linmai4; and its parameters value of photosynthetic system working about the actual photochemical efficiency of PSII(Φ PSII) ,the photochemical quenching (qP) ,the efficiency of reactive center stimulation energy capture of PSII( Fv/Fm) , the ratio of the variable to minimal fluorescence of PSII (Fv/F0) , and the electron transport rate (ETR) were high,and the (non photochemical quenching (NPQ) low. This proved that the photosynthetic system working ability is stronger, and working efficiency higher for Linmai4, and guarantee of proceeding of the photosynthesis efficiently for the flag leaf, and which could provide sufficient energy and carbohydrates for the seed filling.

关键词

超级小麦/旗叶/光合作用/荧光动力学特性

Key words

super wheat/ flag leaf/ photosynthesis/ fluorescence kinetics

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

傅兆麟,吴健,殷修刚,张旭,马宝珍..超级高产小麦旗叶荧光动力学研究[J].激光生物学报,2012,21(2):123-130,8.

基金项目

安徽省教育厅自然科学基金重点项目(KJ20101301) (KJ20101301)

激光生物学报

OACSCDCSTPCD

1007-7146

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