解剖学杂志2012，Vol.35Issue(5)：628-631,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-1633.2012.05.021
椎动脉寰椎部的应用解剖
Applied anatomy of the atlantal segment of the vertebral artery
郭徐华 1高宜录 2金国华3
作者信息
- 1. 宁波市第二医院神经外科,宁波315010
- 2. 南通大学,附属医院神经外科,226001南通
- 3. 南通大学,医学院解剖学教研室,226001南通
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective: To study the anatomy of the atlantal segment of the vertebral artery and to provide the basis of micro-vascular anatomy for clinical treatment. Methods: Adult cadaver heads were dissected in the study, and the morphology of the atlantal segment of the vertebral arteries were observed; The dimensions of the atlantal segment of vertebral arteries and their adjacent structures were measured. Results: The atlantal segments of the vertebral artery was divided into occipo-atlan-tal segment and atlanto-axoidean segment. The atlantal segment of vertebral artery had four permanent and continuous blood vessel loops. There were abundant paravertebral venous plexus around the atlantal segment of the vertebral artery. The anterior root of C2 permanent sticking to dorsal of occipo-atlantal segment of atlantal segment of the vertebral artery. Conclusion: The anatomy of the atlantal segment of vertebral artery and their adjacent structures have great clinical significance to avoid damaging the vertebral artery in a far lateral operative approach.关键词
椎动脉/应用解剖Key words
vertebral artery/ applied anatomy引用本文复制引用
郭徐华,高宜录,金国华..椎动脉寰椎部的应用解剖[J].解剖学杂志,2012,35(5):628-631,4.
