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共混比及聚合物浓度对PVC/PVB相容性及超滤膜性能结构的影响

朱晶逸 迟莉娜 张遥遥 Anil Saddat 张振家

净水技术2012,Vol.31Issue(5):46-54,9.
净水技术2012,Vol.31Issue(5):46-54,9.

共混比及聚合物浓度对PVC/PVB相容性及超滤膜性能结构的影响

Influence of Blending Ratio and Polymer Concentration on Miscibility of PVC/PVB and Property & Structure of Flat Ultra-Filtration Membrane

朱晶逸 1迟莉娜 1张遥遥 1Anil Saddat 2张振家1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学环境科学与工程学院,上海200240
  • 2. Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Commonwealth of Massachusetts MA 01609-2280
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the experiment, poly-vinyl-chloride (PVC) and poly-vinyl-butyral (PVB) were blended to prepare the PVC ultra-filtration (UF) membrane. To show the compatibility of the system as a partly miscibility system, the compatibility of the PVC/PVB blending system was characterized by dilute -solution viscosity (DSV), dynamic viscosity method and visual method. To further systematically study the blending miscibility of the polymer PVC and PVB in the dilution di -methyl -acetamaide (DMAc), the characteristics of PVC/PVB casting solution and the ultra-filtration membrane prepared by non-solvent induced phase separation (NIPS) in different concentration of polymers, as well as in different ratio of PVC and PVB, was tested. Concentration and ratio of the polymer was also discussed to explore the influence to the structure and its miscibility of separation of the blending ultra-filtration membrane, which provides theory basis for the preparation of ultra-filtration membrane that using PVB to blend modified PVC as material.

关键词

共混改性/聚氯乙烯(PVC)/聚乙烯醇缩丁醛(PVB)/超滤膜

Key words

blending modification poly-vinyl-chloride (PVC) poly-vinyl-butyral (PVB) nltrafiltration (UF) membrane

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

朱晶逸,迟莉娜,张遥遥,Anil Saddat,张振家..共混比及聚合物浓度对PVC/PVB相容性及超滤膜性能结构的影响[J].净水技术,2012,31(5):46-54,9.

净水技术

OACSTPCD

1009-0177

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