军事医学2012,Vol.36Issue(10):736-738,744,4.
天花生物恐怖风险下最优疫苗接种比例
Optimal proportion of immunized populations under different smallpox bioterrorist attack risks
摘要
Abstract
Smallpox is one of the most dangerous biological agents. Although smallbox has been eliminated globally, the possibility of smallpox being used during a bioterrorist attack still exists. Large-scale smallpox vaccination is the most effective measure against smallpox bioterrorism, but may lead to serious side effects and even death. Therefore, retaining a certain proportion of immunized populations will reduce the overall losses in case of smallpox bioterrorist incidents. Based on minimized quality-adjusted life years losses, this article explored the optimal proportion of immunized populations that a country shoulol retain under the different smallpox bioterrorist attack risks.关键词
天花/质量调整生命年/接种/疾病传播/仓室模型/生物恐怖Key words
smallpox/quality adjusted life years/vaccination/disease transmission/component model/bioterrorism分类
军事科技引用本文复制引用
许晴,祖正虎,张文斗,徐致靖,黄培堂,郑涛..天花生物恐怖风险下最优疫苗接种比例[J].军事医学,2012,36(10):736-738,744,4.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(90924019) (90924019)
"艾滋病和病毒性肝炎等重大传染病防治"国家科技重大专项(2008ZX10403) (2008ZX10403)