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湖北十堰烟区不同海拔高度烤烟气候适生性分析

王得强 许自成 毕庆文 汪健 王豹祥

江西农业学报2012,Vol.24Issue(10):118-121,135,5.
江西农业学报2012,Vol.24Issue(10):118-121,135,5.

湖北十堰烟区不同海拔高度烤烟气候适生性分析

Analysis of Flue-cured Tobacco Climate Feasibility in Different Altitudes for Shiyan Tobacco-growing Areas of Hubei Province

王得强 1许自成 2毕庆文 3汪健 3王豹祥3

作者信息

  • 1. 江西中烟工业有限责任公司,江西南昌330096
  • 2. 河南农业大学烟草学院,河南郑州450002
  • 3. 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司,湖北武汉430051
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The climate conditions of low, medium and high altitudes of Shiyan tobacco -growing areas were analyzed. Principal component analysis was conducted to determine the weight value of climate indicators in the growing period of flue-cured tobacco such as average temperature, rainfall,≥10℃ accumulated temperature and daylight hours. The climate feasibility indexes (CFI) were quantitatively estimated, and analyses were conducted on similarity between climatic conditions of tobacco - growing areas in different altitudes in Shiyan and corresponding climate conditions in foreign tobacco-growing areas. The results indicated that: (1) The CFI of low altitude ranged from 0.699 to 0.708, with the mean of 0.704 and the variation coefficient of 0.46% , the CFI of medium altitude ranged from 0. 634 to 0.688, with the mean of 0. 671 and the variation coefficient of 3.65% , the CFI of high altitude ranged from 0. 617 to 0.627, with the mean of 0.621 and the variation coefficient of 0.34%. The CFI decreased as the altitude increased; (2) The similarity of the climate conditions at different altitudes between Shiyan tobacco - growing areas and tobacco - growing areas abroad showed the trend of Brazil (0.995 for low altitude, 0.997 for medium altitude and 0.997 for high altitude) > Zimbabwe (0.993 for low altitude, 0.995 for medium altitude and 0.995 for high altitude) > America (0. 989 for low altitude, 0. 992 for medium altitude and 0. 992 for high altitude). The similarity analysis could be used as a reference to make full use of the climate resources in Shiyan tobacco- growing areas.

关键词

十堰/烤烟/气候适生性/海拔

Key words

Shiyan tobacco - growing areas/ Flue - cured tobacco/ Climate feasibility/ Altitude

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王得强,许自成,毕庆文,汪健,王豹祥..湖北十堰烟区不同海拔高度烤烟气候适生性分析[J].江西农业学报,2012,24(10):118-121,135,5.

基金项目

烟草行业烟草栽培重点实验室基金项目(TCKL200603) (TCKL200603)

国家烟草专卖局科技攻关项目(110200401017) (110200401017)

湖北省科技攻关项目(2006AA201C73). (2006AA201C73)

江西农业学报

OACSTPCD

1001-8581

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