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冠菌素对棉花幼苗盐害的缓解效应

谢志霞 李茂营 杜明伟 李召虎 田晓莉 段留生

棉花学报2012,Vol.24Issue(6):511-517,7.
棉花学报2012,Vol.24Issue(6):511-517,7.

冠菌素对棉花幼苗盐害的缓解效应

Ameliorating Effect of the Phytotoxin Coronatine on Seedlings of Transgenic Insect-resistant Cotton Variety under Salt Stress

谢志霞 1李茂营 2杜明伟 1李召虎 1田晓莉 1段留生1

作者信息

  • 1. 植物生长调节剂教育部工程研究中心/中国农业大学农学与生物技术学院,北京100193
  • 2. 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心,石家庄050021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Salinity is the major environmcntal factor limiting cotton germination and growth during the seedling period. To evaluate the potential of the phytotoxin coronatine (COR) for alleviating salt stress on cotton germination and seedling growth, hydro-ponic culture experiments were carried out using transgenic insect-resistant cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L, cv. CCRI 45) treated with NaCl and COR. We found that cotton germination and seedling growth were limited under high level salt stress (150 mmol·L-1 NaCl), which increased the root/shoot ratio. The reduction in cotton biomass was alleviated by the application of COR (0.01 μmol·L-1). An in situ histochemistry assay indicated that COR at low concentrations decreased H2O2 accumulation under induced salt stress. COR appears to have potential as a positive regulator for improving the salt tolerance of cotton.

关键词

冠菌素/盐胁迫/棉花/幼苗/缓解效应

Key words

coronatine/ salt stress/ cotton/ seedlings/ ameliorating effect

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

谢志霞,李茂营,杜明伟,李召虎,田晓莉,段留生..冠菌素对棉花幼苗盐害的缓解效应[J].棉花学报,2012,24(6):511-517,7.

基金项目

国家自然基金(30871490) (30871490)

国家高技术研究发展计划(2011AA10A206) (2011AA10A206)

棉花学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-7807

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