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惯性约束聚变靶用空心玻璃微球的渗透性能

漆小波 张占文 高聪 李波 魏胜

强激光与粒子束2012,Vol.24Issue(10):2365-2370,6.
强激光与粒子束2012,Vol.24Issue(10):2365-2370,6.DOI:10.3788/HPLPB20122410.2365

惯性约束聚变靶用空心玻璃微球的渗透性能

Permeability of hollow glass microspheres for inertial confinement fusion targets by dried-gel method

漆小波 1张占文 1高聪 1李波 2魏胜1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心,四川绵阳621900
  • 2. 四川大学化学工程学院,成都610065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the deuterium permeation properties of hollow glass microspheres (HGMs) for inertial confinement fusion (ICF) targets, HGMs with different initial glass composition were fabricated by dried gel method under different atmosphere compositions in the furnace, temperatures, and lengths of refining zone. The permeability of HGMs with different wall-thicknesses to deuterium gas under ambient condition was tested. The results show that when the refining temperature is lower than 1400℃, the initial glass composition has notable effects on the deuterium-gas permeability of HGMs. However, the volatilization rates of alkali oxides in liquid glass bubbles increase with the temperature and the length of the refining zone, consequently, the permeability coefficients of HGMs made with different initial glass compositions increase and gradually approach to that of silica glass. With the total gas pressure unchanged, increasing the volume ratio of helium gas to argon gas in the furnace can enhance the permeability of HGMs. The permeability coefficient of HGMs to deuterium gas decreases with the increasing of the HGMs' wall thickness.

关键词

空心玻璃微球/渗透性能/干凝胶法/惯性约束聚变

Key words

hollow glass microsphere/ permeability/ dried-gel method/ inertial confinement fusion

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

漆小波,张占文,高聪,李波,魏胜..惯性约束聚变靶用空心玻璃微球的渗透性能[J].强激光与粒子束,2012,24(10):2365-2370,6.

基金项目

高温高密度等离子体物理国防科技重点实验室基金项目(9140C6806030908) (9140C6806030908)

强激光与粒子束

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