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超临界水冷堆中子能谱计算及安全性分析

汤晓斌 谢芹 耿长冉 陈达

强激光与粒子束2012,Vol.24Issue(12):2996-3000,5.
强激光与粒子束2012,Vol.24Issue(12):2996-3000,5.DOI:10.3788/HPLPB20122412.2996

超临界水冷堆中子能谱计算及安全性分析

Neutron spectrum calculation and safety analysis for supercritical water-cooled reactor

汤晓斌 1谢芹 1耿长冉 2陈达1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京航空航天大学核科学与工程系,南京210016
  • 2. 兰州大学核科学与技术学院,兰州730000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The supercritical water reactor is one of the six reactors recommended by Generation IV International Forum, Compared with existing light water reactors, the supercritical water reactor has advantages of high thermal efficiency, simplified system structure and low cost. The physical model of the supercritical water reactor is established with MCNP program in this paper, which solves the problem of intricate geometry of fuel assembly. The change of coolant density along the axis is considered and the neutron spectrum distribution of different regions of the core is calculated. The safety in loss of coolant accident for the supercritical water reactor and the effect of missing coolant in different regions on the reactivity and effective multiplication factor analyzed. The results show the supercritical water reactor core has high security. The countermeasures of loss of coolant accident is studied and the effectiveness of boron water cooling is validated. The research not only provide important reference for the construction and security analysis of the supercritical water reactor, but also has great significance for the application and development of the supercritical water reactor.

关键词

超临界水冷堆/中子能谱/失水事故/蒙特卡罗计算

Key words

supercritical water-cooled reactor/ neutron spectrum/ loss of coolant accident/ Monte Carlo calculation

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

汤晓斌,谢芹,耿长冉,陈达..超临界水冷堆中子能谱计算及安全性分析[J].强激光与粒子束,2012,24(12):2996-3000,5.

基金项目

基本科研业务费专项资金项目(NN2012059) (NN2012059)

南京航空航天大学教育教学改革研究课题(56XNA12071) (56XNA12071)

强激光与粒子束

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4322

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